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concurrency.test.ts

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concurrency.test.tsBlame96 lines · 1 contributor
a33c82accantynz-alt1/**
2 * mapWithConcurrency — bounded async fan-out.
3 *
4 * The /issues and /pulls dashboards enriched their candidate lists with
5 * `for (const c of candidates) { await enrich(c) }`, serialising one DB
6 * round-trip per item: up to 600 sequential queries per /issues page load
7 * (2 per issue × 300 candidates). Latency was N × RTT.
8 *
9 * A plain Promise.all would fix wall-clock but fire all N at once, which on a
10 * pooled managed Postgres just relocates the queue into the connection pool.
11 * These pin down both properties that matter: order preservation (the rows
12 * are zipped back against `candidates` by index) and the concurrency cap.
13 */
14
15import { describe, expect, it } from "bun:test";
16import { mapWithConcurrency, DB_FANOUT_LIMIT } from "../lib/concurrency";
17
18const tick = () => new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 1));
19
20describe("order preservation", () => {
21 it("returns results in INPUT order, not completion order", async () => {
22 // Deliberately invert the durations so completion order is the reverse
23 // of input order. Zipping by index in the callers depends on this.
24 const items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
25 const out = await mapWithConcurrency(items, 5, async (n) => {
26 await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, (6 - n) * 5));
27 return n * 10;
28 });
29 expect(out).toEqual([10, 20, 30, 40, 50]);
30 });
31
32 it("passes the index through", async () => {
33 const out = await mapWithConcurrency(["a", "b", "c"], 2, async (v, i) => `${i}:${v}`);
34 expect(out).toEqual(["0:a", "1:b", "2:c"]);
35 });
36
37 it("handles an empty list without spawning workers", async () => {
38 let called = 0;
39 const out = await mapWithConcurrency([], 8, async () => { called++; return 1; });
40 expect(out).toEqual([]);
41 expect(called).toBe(0);
42 });
43});
44
45describe("concurrency is actually bounded", () => {
46 it("never exceeds the limit in flight", async () => {
47 let inFlight = 0;
48 let peak = 0;
49 await mapWithConcurrency(Array.from({ length: 50 }, (_, i) => i), 5, async () => {
50 inFlight++;
51 peak = Math.max(peak, inFlight);
52 await tick();
53 inFlight--;
54 return null;
55 });
56 expect(peak).toBeLessThanOrEqual(5);
57 expect(peak).toBeGreaterThan(1); // ...but it IS parallel, not serial
58 });
59
60 it("clamps the limit to the item count", async () => {
61 let peak = 0;
62 let inFlight = 0;
63 await mapWithConcurrency([1, 2], 100, async () => {
64 inFlight++;
65 peak = Math.max(peak, inFlight);
66 await tick();
67 inFlight--;
68 return null;
69 });
70 expect(peak).toBeLessThanOrEqual(2);
71 });
72
73 it("treats a zero or negative limit as serial rather than deadlocking", async () => {
74 // A limit of 0 would spawn no workers and hang forever if unclamped.
75 const out = await mapWithConcurrency([1, 2, 3], 0, async (n) => n);
76 expect(out).toEqual([1, 2, 3]);
77 });
78
79 it("processes every item exactly once", async () => {
80 const seen: number[] = [];
81 await mapWithConcurrency(Array.from({ length: 30 }, (_, i) => i), 7, async (n) => {
82 await tick();
83 seen.push(n);
84 return n;
85 });
86 expect(seen.length).toBe(30);
87 expect(new Set(seen).size).toBe(30);
88 });
89});
90
91describe("the shared limit", () => {
92 it("is conservative enough for a pooled managed Postgres", () => {
93 expect(DB_FANOUT_LIMIT).toBeGreaterThan(1);
94 expect(DB_FANOUT_LIMIT).toBeLessThanOrEqual(20);
95 });
96});