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ai-cost-tracker.ts
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| 0c3eee5 | 1 | /** |
| 2 | * Per-call AI cost tracker. Every Claude caller in the codebase pipes a | |
| 3 | * single line through `recordAiCost(...)` after a successful response so | |
| 4 | * the /billing/usage dashboard can attribute spend back to a user, repo, | |
| 5 | * agent session, and feature category. | |
| 6 | * | |
| 7 | * Design notes: | |
| 8 | * | |
| 9 | * - Best-effort. The caller wraps `recordAiCost` in try/catch and the | |
| 10 | * function itself never throws — a DB blip or a malformed usage | |
| 11 | * object must NOT escape into the request path. | |
| 12 | * | |
| 13 | * - Cents are computed at insert time from a hardcoded pricing table | |
| 14 | * and persisted on the row, so historical aggregates stay stable | |
| 15 | * across price changes. Operators can override the table at runtime | |
| 16 | * by editing `MODEL_PRICING` and re-deploying, or by calling | |
| 17 | * `setPricingOverride(model, prices)` from a future admin surface | |
| 18 | * (system-config-backed; intentionally not wired here). | |
| 19 | * | |
| 20 | * - Per-1k pricing matches Anthropic's published Claude rates. Numbers | |
| 21 | * are in CENTS for downstream arithmetic safety — Postgres `int`s | |
| 22 | * avoid float drift over a month of rollups. | |
| 23 | * | |
| 24 | * - Summary helpers (`summarizeCostsForUser`, ...ForRepo, ...ForAgent) | |
| 25 | * return the shape consumed by `routes/billing-usage.tsx` and by the | |
| 26 | * `/api/v2/usage/*` JSON endpoints, so the UI and API never diverge. | |
| 27 | */ | |
| 28 | ||
| 29 | import { and, asc, desc, eq, gte, lte, sql } from "drizzle-orm"; | |
| 30 | import { db } from "../db"; | |
| 31 | import { aiCostEvents } from "../db/schema"; | |
| 32 | import type { AiCostEvent } from "../db/schema"; | |
| 33 | ||
| 34 | /** | |
| 35 | * Canonical Claude pricing table (cents per 1k tokens). Keep this aligned | |
| 36 | * with https://www.anthropic.com/pricing. The keys match the model IDs we | |
| 37 | * pass to `client.messages.create({ model })`. Unknown models fall back to | |
| 38 | * `DEFAULT_PRICING` so a new release never silently records $0. | |
| 39 | */ | |
| 40 | export interface ModelPrice { | |
| 41 | /** USD cents per 1k input tokens. */ | |
| 42 | inputCentsPer1k: number; | |
| 43 | /** USD cents per 1k output tokens. */ | |
| 44 | outputCentsPer1k: number; | |
| 45 | } | |
| 46 | ||
| 47 | export const MODEL_PRICING: Record<string, ModelPrice> = { | |
| 48 | // Sonnet 4 (May 2025) — $3 / $15 per 1M tokens. | |
| 49 | "claude-sonnet-4-20250514": { inputCentsPer1k: 0.3, outputCentsPer1k: 1.5 }, | |
| 50 | // Newer Sonnet 4 family checkpoints (4.5, 4.6, 4.7) — same price tier. | |
| 51 | "claude-sonnet-4-5": { inputCentsPer1k: 0.3, outputCentsPer1k: 1.5 }, | |
| 52 | "claude-sonnet-4-6": { inputCentsPer1k: 0.3, outputCentsPer1k: 1.5 }, | |
| 53 | "claude-sonnet-4-7": { inputCentsPer1k: 0.3, outputCentsPer1k: 1.5 }, | |
| 54 | // Haiku 4.5 — $1 / $5 per 1M tokens. | |
| 55 | "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001": { | |
| 56 | inputCentsPer1k: 0.1, | |
| 57 | outputCentsPer1k: 0.5, | |
| 58 | }, | |
| 59 | "claude-haiku-4-5": { inputCentsPer1k: 0.1, outputCentsPer1k: 0.5 }, | |
| 60 | // Opus 4 family — $15 / $75 per 1M tokens. | |
| 61 | "claude-opus-4": { inputCentsPer1k: 1.5, outputCentsPer1k: 7.5 }, | |
| 62 | "claude-opus-4-7": { inputCentsPer1k: 1.5, outputCentsPer1k: 7.5 }, | |
| 63 | }; | |
| 64 | ||
| 65 | /** Fallback pricing if we get a model id we don't recognise. Conservative | |
| 66 | * "Sonnet-tier" estimate so unknown spend is at least visible in $$. */ | |
| 67 | export const DEFAULT_PRICING: ModelPrice = { | |
| 68 | inputCentsPer1k: 0.3, | |
| 69 | outputCentsPer1k: 1.5, | |
| 70 | }; | |
| 71 | ||
| 72 | /** Runtime override slot — future /admin/integrations surface can call | |
| 73 | * this without touching the source file. Not currently wired to a UI. */ | |
| 74 | export function setPricingOverride(model: string, prices: ModelPrice): void { | |
| 75 | MODEL_PRICING[model] = prices; | |
| 76 | } | |
| 77 | ||
| 78 | /** Recognised feature buckets. The dashboard groups + colours by this. */ | |
| 79 | export type AiCostCategory = | |
| 80 | | "ai_review" | |
| 81 | | "ai_patch" | |
| 82 | | "ci_healer" | |
| 83 | | "spec_to_pr" | |
| 84 | | "standup" | |
| 85 | | "chat" | |
| 86 | | "voice" | |
| 87 | | "test_gen" | |
| 88 | | "refactor" | |
| 89 | | "other"; | |
| 90 | ||
| 91 | const CATEGORIES: readonly AiCostCategory[] = [ | |
| 92 | "ai_review", | |
| 93 | "ai_patch", | |
| 94 | "ci_healer", | |
| 95 | "spec_to_pr", | |
| 96 | "standup", | |
| 97 | "chat", | |
| 98 | "voice", | |
| 99 | "test_gen", | |
| 100 | "refactor", | |
| 101 | "other", | |
| 102 | ]; | |
| 103 | ||
| 104 | /** | |
| 105 | * Compute a cost estimate in CENTS (rounded UP to the next cent so a | |
| 106 | * tiny call still registers as >0¢ in the dashboard). Pure function; | |
| 107 | * exported so tests can pin the arithmetic. | |
| 108 | */ | |
| 109 | export function computeCentsForCall( | |
| 110 | model: string, | |
| 111 | inputTokens: number, | |
| 112 | outputTokens: number | |
| 113 | ): number { | |
| 114 | const price = MODEL_PRICING[model] || DEFAULT_PRICING; | |
| 115 | const inT = Math.max(0, Math.floor(inputTokens || 0)); | |
| 116 | const outT = Math.max(0, Math.floor(outputTokens || 0)); | |
| 117 | const cents = | |
| 118 | (inT / 1000) * price.inputCentsPer1k + | |
| 119 | (outT / 1000) * price.outputCentsPer1k; | |
| 120 | if (cents <= 0) return 0; | |
| 121 | return Math.max(1, Math.ceil(cents)); | |
| 122 | } | |
| 123 | ||
| 124 | export interface RecordAiCostArgs { | |
| 125 | ownerUserId?: string | null; | |
| 126 | repositoryId?: string | null; | |
| 127 | agentSessionId?: string | null; | |
| 128 | model: string; | |
| 129 | inputTokens: number; | |
| 130 | outputTokens: number; | |
| 131 | category: AiCostCategory; | |
| 132 | sourceId?: string | null; | |
| 133 | sourceKind?: string | null; | |
| 134 | } | |
| 135 | ||
| 136 | /** | |
| 137 | * Insert one cost row. Never throws — DB failures are logged at debug | |
| 138 | * level and swallowed so the calling AI feature continues unaffected. | |
| 139 | */ | |
| 140 | export async function recordAiCost(args: RecordAiCostArgs): Promise<void> { | |
| 141 | try { | |
| 142 | const cents = computeCentsForCall( | |
| 143 | args.model, | |
| 144 | args.inputTokens, | |
| 145 | args.outputTokens | |
| 146 | ); | |
| 147 | const category: AiCostCategory = CATEGORIES.includes( | |
| 148 | args.category as AiCostCategory | |
| 149 | ) | |
| 150 | ? args.category | |
| 151 | : "other"; | |
| 152 | await db.insert(aiCostEvents).values({ | |
| 153 | ownerUserId: args.ownerUserId ?? null, | |
| 154 | repositoryId: args.repositoryId ?? null, | |
| 155 | agentSessionId: args.agentSessionId ?? null, | |
| 156 | model: args.model || "unknown", | |
| 157 | inputTokens: Math.max(0, Math.floor(args.inputTokens || 0)), | |
| 158 | outputTokens: Math.max(0, Math.floor(args.outputTokens || 0)), | |
| 159 | centsEstimate: cents, | |
| 160 | category, | |
| 161 | sourceId: args.sourceId ?? null, | |
| 162 | sourceKind: args.sourceKind ?? null, | |
| 163 | }); | |
| 164 | } catch (err) { | |
| 165 | // Swallow. The dashboard is observational; missing rows are not a | |
| 166 | // user-visible failure mode. | |
| 167 | if (process.env.DEBUG_AI_COST === "1") { | |
| 168 | console.warn( | |
| 169 | "[ai-cost-tracker] insert failed:", | |
| 170 | err instanceof Error ? err.message : err | |
| 171 | ); | |
| 172 | } | |
| 173 | } | |
| 174 | } | |
| 175 | ||
| 176 | /** | |
| 177 | * Convenience: read `.usage` from an Anthropic message response and call | |
| 178 | * `recordAiCost`. Tolerant of unknown shapes — extracts whatever it can | |
| 179 | * find, defaults the rest to 0. | |
| 180 | */ | |
| 181 | export async function recordFromAnthropicResponse( | |
| 182 | message: unknown, | |
| 183 | rest: Omit<RecordAiCostArgs, "inputTokens" | "outputTokens" | "model"> & { | |
| 184 | model: string; | |
| 185 | } | |
| 186 | ): Promise<void> { | |
| 187 | const usage = extractUsage(message); | |
| 188 | await recordAiCost({ | |
| 189 | ...rest, | |
| 190 | inputTokens: usage.input, | |
| 191 | outputTokens: usage.output, | |
| 192 | }); | |
| 193 | } | |
| 194 | ||
| 195 | /** Best-effort usage extractor. Anthropic SDK shape: | |
| 196 | * `{ usage: { input_tokens, output_tokens, ... } }`. Returns zeros on | |
| 197 | * anything unexpected. */ | |
| 198 | export function extractUsage(message: unknown): { | |
| 199 | input: number; | |
| 200 | output: number; | |
| 201 | } { | |
| 202 | if (!message || typeof message !== "object") return { input: 0, output: 0 }; | |
| 203 | const m = message as Record<string, unknown>; | |
| 204 | const usage = m.usage as Record<string, unknown> | undefined; | |
| 205 | if (!usage) return { input: 0, output: 0 }; | |
| 206 | const input = typeof usage.input_tokens === "number" ? usage.input_tokens : 0; | |
| 207 | const output = | |
| 208 | typeof usage.output_tokens === "number" ? usage.output_tokens : 0; | |
| 209 | return { input, output }; | |
| 210 | } | |
| 211 | ||
| 212 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 213 | // Summary helpers | |
| 214 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 215 | ||
| 216 | export interface CostSummary { | |
| 217 | totalCents: number; | |
| 218 | totalInputTokens: number; | |
| 219 | totalOutputTokens: number; | |
| 220 | byCategory: Array<{ | |
| 221 | category: string; | |
| 222 | cents: number; | |
| 223 | inputTokens: number; | |
| 224 | outputTokens: number; | |
| 225 | }>; | |
| 226 | byModel: Array<{ | |
| 227 | model: string; | |
| 228 | cents: number; | |
| 229 | inputTokens: number; | |
| 230 | outputTokens: number; | |
| 231 | }>; | |
| 232 | byRepo: Array<{ | |
| 233 | repositoryId: string | null; | |
| 234 | cents: number; | |
| 235 | inputTokens: number; | |
| 236 | outputTokens: number; | |
| 237 | }>; | |
| 238 | byAgent: Array<{ | |
| 239 | agentSessionId: string | null; | |
| 240 | cents: number; | |
| 241 | inputTokens: number; | |
| 242 | outputTokens: number; | |
| 243 | }>; | |
| 244 | byDay: Array<{ | |
| 245 | day: string; // YYYY-MM-DD UTC | |
| 246 | cents: number; | |
| 247 | }>; | |
| 248 | } | |
| 249 | ||
| 250 | export interface SummaryWindow { | |
| 251 | fromDate?: Date; | |
| 252 | toDate?: Date; | |
| 253 | } | |
| 254 | ||
| 255 | /** Pure aggregator — kept separate from the DB read so tests can pin it | |
| 256 | * deterministically against synthetic rows. */ | |
| 257 | export function aggregateEvents( | |
| 258 | rows: Pick< | |
| 259 | AiCostEvent, | |
| 260 | | "occurredAt" | |
| 261 | | "model" | |
| 262 | | "category" | |
| 263 | | "repositoryId" | |
| 264 | | "agentSessionId" | |
| 265 | | "centsEstimate" | |
| 266 | | "inputTokens" | |
| 267 | | "outputTokens" | |
| 268 | >[] | |
| 269 | ): CostSummary { | |
| 270 | const byCat = new Map< | |
| 271 | string, | |
| 272 | { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number } | |
| 273 | >(); | |
| 274 | const byModel = new Map< | |
| 275 | string, | |
| 276 | { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number } | |
| 277 | >(); | |
| 278 | const byRepo = new Map< | |
| 279 | string | null, | |
| 280 | { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number } | |
| 281 | >(); | |
| 282 | const byAgent = new Map< | |
| 283 | string | null, | |
| 284 | { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number } | |
| 285 | >(); | |
| 286 | const byDay = new Map<string, number>(); | |
| 287 | let totalCents = 0; | |
| 288 | let totalIn = 0; | |
| 289 | let totalOut = 0; | |
| 290 | for (const r of rows) { | |
| 291 | const cents = r.centsEstimate || 0; | |
| 292 | const inT = r.inputTokens || 0; | |
| 293 | const outT = r.outputTokens || 0; | |
| 294 | totalCents += cents; | |
| 295 | totalIn += inT; | |
| 296 | totalOut += outT; | |
| 297 | const bucketAdd = ( | |
| 298 | map: Map<string | null, { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number }>, | |
| 299 | key: string | null | |
| 300 | ) => { | |
| 301 | const cur = map.get(key) || { cents: 0, inputTokens: 0, outputTokens: 0 }; | |
| 302 | cur.cents += cents; | |
| 303 | cur.inputTokens += inT; | |
| 304 | cur.outputTokens += outT; | |
| 305 | map.set(key, cur); | |
| 306 | }; | |
| 307 | bucketAdd(byCat as Map<string | null, { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number }>, r.category); | |
| 308 | bucketAdd(byModel as Map<string | null, { cents: number; inputTokens: number; outputTokens: number }>, r.model); | |
| 309 | bucketAdd(byRepo, r.repositoryId ?? null); | |
| 310 | bucketAdd(byAgent, r.agentSessionId ?? null); | |
| 311 | const day = toUtcDayKey(r.occurredAt); | |
| 312 | byDay.set(day, (byDay.get(day) || 0) + cents); | |
| 313 | } | |
| 314 | return { | |
| 315 | totalCents, | |
| 316 | totalInputTokens: totalIn, | |
| 317 | totalOutputTokens: totalOut, | |
| 318 | byCategory: Array.from(byCat.entries()) | |
| 319 | .map(([category, v]) => ({ category, ...v })) | |
| 320 | .sort((a, b) => b.cents - a.cents), | |
| 321 | byModel: Array.from(byModel.entries()) | |
| 322 | .map(([model, v]) => ({ model, ...v })) | |
| 323 | .sort((a, b) => b.cents - a.cents), | |
| 324 | byRepo: Array.from(byRepo.entries()) | |
| 325 | .map(([repositoryId, v]) => ({ repositoryId, ...v })) | |
| 326 | .sort((a, b) => b.cents - a.cents), | |
| 327 | byAgent: Array.from(byAgent.entries()) | |
| 328 | .map(([agentSessionId, v]) => ({ agentSessionId, ...v })) | |
| 329 | .sort((a, b) => b.cents - a.cents), | |
| 330 | byDay: Array.from(byDay.entries()) | |
| 331 | .map(([day, cents]) => ({ day, cents })) | |
| 332 | .sort((a, b) => (a.day < b.day ? -1 : a.day > b.day ? 1 : 0)), | |
| 333 | }; | |
| 334 | } | |
| 335 | ||
| 336 | /** Render a Date as a YYYY-MM-DD UTC key. Stable across timezones so day | |
| 337 | * rollups don't double-count rows around midnight. */ | |
| 338 | export function toUtcDayKey(d: Date | string): string { | |
| 339 | const dt = typeof d === "string" ? new Date(d) : d; | |
| 340 | const y = dt.getUTCFullYear(); | |
| 341 | const m = String(dt.getUTCMonth() + 1).padStart(2, "0"); | |
| 342 | const day = String(dt.getUTCDate()).padStart(2, "0"); | |
| 343 | return `${y}-${m}-${day}`; | |
| 344 | } | |
| 345 | ||
| 346 | async function loadEvents( | |
| 347 | whereSql: ReturnType<typeof and> | ReturnType<typeof eq> | |
| 348 | ): Promise<AiCostEvent[]> { | |
| 349 | try { | |
| 350 | const rows = await db | |
| 351 | .select() | |
| 352 | .from(aiCostEvents) | |
| 353 | .where(whereSql) | |
| 354 | .orderBy(asc(aiCostEvents.occurredAt)); | |
| 355 | return rows as AiCostEvent[]; | |
| 356 | } catch (err) { | |
| 357 | if (process.env.DEBUG_AI_COST === "1") { | |
| 358 | console.warn( | |
| 359 | "[ai-cost-tracker] loadEvents failed:", | |
| 360 | err instanceof Error ? err.message : err | |
| 361 | ); | |
| 362 | } | |
| 363 | return []; | |
| 364 | } | |
| 365 | } | |
| 366 | ||
| 367 | function rangeClause(field: typeof aiCostEvents.occurredAt, win: SummaryWindow) { | |
| 368 | const clauses = [] as Array<ReturnType<typeof gte> | ReturnType<typeof lte>>; | |
| 369 | if (win.fromDate) clauses.push(gte(field, win.fromDate)); | |
| 370 | if (win.toDate) clauses.push(lte(field, win.toDate)); | |
| 371 | return clauses; | |
| 372 | } | |
| 373 | ||
| 374 | export async function summarizeCostsForUser( | |
| 375 | userId: string, | |
| 376 | win: SummaryWindow = {} | |
| 377 | ): Promise<CostSummary> { | |
| 378 | const rows = await loadEvents( | |
| 379 | and(eq(aiCostEvents.ownerUserId, userId), ...rangeClause(aiCostEvents.occurredAt, win)) | |
| 380 | ); | |
| 381 | return aggregateEvents(rows); | |
| 382 | } | |
| 383 | ||
| 384 | export async function summarizeCostsForRepo( | |
| 385 | repoId: string, | |
| 386 | win: SummaryWindow = {} | |
| 387 | ): Promise<CostSummary> { | |
| 388 | const rows = await loadEvents( | |
| 389 | and(eq(aiCostEvents.repositoryId, repoId), ...rangeClause(aiCostEvents.occurredAt, win)) | |
| 390 | ); | |
| 391 | return aggregateEvents(rows); | |
| 392 | } | |
| 393 | ||
| 394 | export async function summarizeCostsForAgent( | |
| 395 | sessionId: string, | |
| 396 | win: SummaryWindow = {} | |
| 397 | ): Promise<CostSummary> { | |
| 398 | const rows = await loadEvents( | |
| 399 | and( | |
| 400 | eq(aiCostEvents.agentSessionId, sessionId), | |
| 401 | ...rangeClause(aiCostEvents.occurredAt, win) | |
| 402 | ) | |
| 403 | ); | |
| 404 | return aggregateEvents(rows); | |
| 405 | } | |
| 406 | ||
| 407 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 408 | // Dashboard-level helpers (month rollups, projections, budget reads). | |
| 409 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 410 | ||
| 411 | /** UTC month start, e.g. 2026-05-01 00:00:00Z for a 2026-05-25 input. */ | |
| 412 | export function startOfUtcMonth(d: Date): Date { | |
| 413 | return new Date(Date.UTC(d.getUTCFullYear(), d.getUTCMonth(), 1, 0, 0, 0, 0)); | |
| 414 | } | |
| 415 | ||
| 416 | /** Project month-end cents from elapsed days vs days in the month. */ | |
| 417 | export function projectMonthEndCents( | |
| 418 | centsSoFar: number, | |
| 419 | now: Date | |
| 420 | ): number { | |
| 421 | const start = startOfUtcMonth(now); | |
| 422 | const elapsedMs = Math.max(1, now.getTime() - start.getTime()); | |
| 423 | const next = new Date( | |
| 424 | Date.UTC(now.getUTCFullYear(), now.getUTCMonth() + 1, 1) | |
| 425 | ); | |
| 426 | const totalMs = next.getTime() - start.getTime(); | |
| 427 | return Math.round((centsSoFar * totalMs) / elapsedMs); | |
| 428 | } | |
| 429 | ||
| 430 | /** Daily average across the elapsed portion of the month. */ | |
| 431 | export function dailyAverageCents(centsSoFar: number, now: Date): number { | |
| 432 | const start = startOfUtcMonth(now); | |
| 433 | const elapsedDays = Math.max( | |
| 434 | 1, | |
| 435 | Math.floor((now.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (24 * 3600 * 1000)) + 1 | |
| 436 | ); | |
| 437 | return Math.round(centsSoFar / elapsedDays); | |
| 438 | } | |
| 439 | ||
| 440 | /** Render integer cents as a $1.23 (or $0.04) USD string. */ | |
| 441 | export function formatCents(cents: number): string { | |
| 442 | const sign = cents < 0 ? "-" : ""; | |
| 443 | const abs = Math.abs(cents); | |
| 444 | const dollars = Math.floor(abs / 100); | |
| 445 | const remainder = abs % 100; | |
| 446 | return `${sign}$${dollars.toLocaleString()}.${String(remainder).padStart(2, "0")}`; | |
| 447 | } | |
| 448 | ||
| 449 | /** Quick token formatter — adds thousand separators. */ | |
| 450 | export function formatTokens(n: number): string { | |
| 451 | return Math.max(0, Math.floor(n || 0)).toLocaleString(); | |
| 452 | } |