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security-scan.ts
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| 3ef4c9d | 1 | /** |
| 2 | * Security + secret scanner. | |
| 3 | * Runs on every push (via post-receive) AND every PR. | |
| 4 | * Combines fast regex detection for secrets with an AI-powered semantic review | |
| 5 | * for risky patterns (SSRF, SQL injection, XSS, unsafe deserialisation, etc). | |
| 6 | */ | |
| 7 | ||
| 8 | import { getAnthropic, MODEL_SONNET, extractText, parseJsonResponse, isAiAvailable } from "./ai-client"; | |
| 9 | ||
| 10 | export interface SecretFinding { | |
| 11 | type: string; | |
| 12 | file: string; | |
| 13 | line: number; | |
| 14 | snippet: string; | |
| 15 | severity: "critical" | "high" | "medium" | "low"; | |
| 16 | } | |
| 17 | ||
| 18 | export interface SecurityFinding { | |
| 19 | type: string; | |
| 20 | file: string; | |
| 21 | line?: number; | |
| 22 | description: string; | |
| 23 | severity: "critical" | "high" | "medium" | "low"; | |
| 24 | suggestion?: string; | |
| 25 | } | |
| 26 | ||
| 27 | export interface ScanResult { | |
| 28 | secrets: SecretFinding[]; | |
| 29 | securityIssues: SecurityFinding[]; | |
| 30 | summary: string; | |
| 31 | passed: boolean; | |
| 32 | } | |
| 33 | ||
| 34 | interface SecretPattern { | |
| 35 | type: string; | |
| 36 | regex: RegExp; | |
| 37 | severity: SecretFinding["severity"]; | |
| 38 | } | |
| 39 | ||
| 40 | // High-signal secret detectors. Ordered most-specific first. | |
| 41 | export const SECRET_PATTERNS: SecretPattern[] = [ | |
| 42 | { type: "AWS Access Key", regex: /\b(AKIA|ASIA|AIDA|AROA)[0-9A-Z]{16}\b/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 43 | { type: "AWS Secret Key", regex: /aws(.{0,20})?(secret|access)?(.{0,20})?['\"]([A-Za-z0-9/+=]{40})['\"]/i, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 44 | { type: "GitHub Token", regex: /\b(ghp|gho|ghu|ghs|ghr)_[A-Za-z0-9]{36,251}\b/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 45 | { type: "Anthropic API Key", regex: /\bsk-ant-(api03|admin01)-[A-Za-z0-9_-]{80,}\b/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 46 | { type: "OpenAI API Key", regex: /\bsk-(proj-|live-)?[A-Za-z0-9_-]{32,}\b/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 47 | { type: "Stripe Key", regex: /\b(sk_live_|rk_live_|pk_live_)[A-Za-z0-9]{24,}\b/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 48 | { type: "Slack Token", regex: /\bxox[baprs]-[A-Za-z0-9-]{10,}\b/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 49 | { type: "Google API Key", regex: /\bAIza[0-9A-Za-z_-]{35}\b/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 50 | { type: "SendGrid Key", regex: /\bSG\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]{22}\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]{43}\b/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 51 | { type: "Twilio Key", regex: /\bSK[0-9a-fA-F]{32}\b/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 52 | { type: "Generic API Token", regex: /(?:api[_-]?key|apikey|access[_-]?token|secret)["'\s:=]+["']?([A-Za-z0-9_\-]{24,})["']?/i, severity: "medium" }, | |
| 53 | { type: "Private Key (PEM)", regex: /-----BEGIN (RSA |OPENSSH |EC |DSA |PGP )?PRIVATE KEY-----/, severity: "critical" }, | |
| 54 | { type: "JWT", regex: /\beyJ[A-Za-z0-9_-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]+\b/, severity: "medium" }, | |
| 55 | { type: "Postgres URL", regex: /\bpostgres(?:ql)?:\/\/[^:\s]+:[^@\s]+@[^/\s]+\/\S+/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 56 | { type: "Mongo URL", regex: /\bmongodb(?:\+srv)?:\/\/[^:\s]+:[^@\s]+@[^/\s]+\/\S+/, severity: "high" }, | |
| 57 | ]; | |
| 58 | ||
| 59 | // Paths we skip entirely (noise, binaries, generated files) | |
| 60 | const SKIP_PATHS = [ | |
| 61 | /(^|\/)\.git\//, | |
| 62 | /(^|\/)node_modules\//, | |
| 63 | /(^|\/)vendor\//, | |
| 64 | /(^|\/)dist\//, | |
| 65 | /(^|\/)build\//, | |
| 66 | /(^|\/)\.next\//, | |
| 67 | /(^|\/)\.cache\//, | |
| 68 | /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|webp|ico|svg|pdf|mp4|mov|wasm|woff2?|ttf|eot|map)$/i, | |
| 69 | /(^|\/)bun\.lock(b)?$/, | |
| 70 | /(^|\/)package-lock\.json$/, | |
| 71 | /(^|\/)yarn\.lock$/, | |
| 72 | /(^|\/)pnpm-lock\.yaml$/, | |
| 73 | ]; | |
| 74 | ||
| 75 | export function shouldSkipPath(path: string): boolean { | |
| 76 | return SKIP_PATHS.some((re) => re.test(path)); | |
| 77 | } | |
| 78 | ||
| 79 | /** | |
| 80 | * Fast local regex-based secret scanner. No network, no Claude — safe to run | |
| 81 | * on every push regardless of whether the AI key is configured. | |
| 82 | */ | |
| 83 | export function scanForSecrets( | |
| 84 | files: Array<{ path: string; content: string }> | |
| 85 | ): SecretFinding[] { | |
| 86 | const findings: SecretFinding[] = []; | |
| 87 | for (const file of files) { | |
| 88 | if (shouldSkipPath(file.path)) continue; | |
| 89 | const lines = file.content.split("\n"); | |
| 90 | for (let i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) { | |
| 91 | const line = lines[i]; | |
| 92 | // Skip lines that look like placeholders / tests | |
| 93 | if ( | |
| 94 | /example|placeholder|fake|dummy|your[-_]?api|xxxxx|testkey|changeme/i.test( | |
| 95 | line | |
| 96 | ) | |
| 97 | ) { | |
| 98 | continue; | |
| 99 | } | |
| 100 | for (const pattern of SECRET_PATTERNS) { | |
| 101 | if (pattern.regex.test(line)) { | |
| 102 | findings.push({ | |
| 103 | type: pattern.type, | |
| 104 | file: file.path, | |
| 105 | line: i + 1, | |
| 106 | snippet: line.trim().slice(0, 200), | |
| 107 | severity: pattern.severity, | |
| 108 | }); | |
| 109 | break; // one finding per line | |
| 110 | } | |
| 111 | } | |
| 112 | } | |
| 113 | } | |
| 114 | return findings; | |
| 115 | } | |
| 116 | ||
| 117 | /** | |
| 118 | * Ask Claude to review a diff or snapshot for security issues. | |
| 119 | * Returns structured findings; safe to call without AI key (returns empty). | |
| 120 | */ | |
| 121 | export async function aiSecurityScan( | |
| 122 | repoFullName: string, | |
| 123 | diffOrSnapshot: string | |
| 124 | ): Promise<SecurityFinding[]> { | |
| 125 | if (!isAiAvailable()) return []; | |
| 126 | const client = getAnthropic(); | |
| 127 | ||
| 128 | try { | |
| 129 | const message = await client.messages.create({ | |
| 130 | model: MODEL_SONNET, | |
| 131 | max_tokens: 2048, | |
| 132 | messages: [ | |
| 133 | { | |
| 134 | role: "user", | |
| 135 | content: `You are a security auditor reviewing code on the repository "${repoFullName}". | |
| 136 | ||
| 137 | Analyse the following code for high-signal security issues: | |
| 138 | - Injection (SQL, command, LDAP, XPath) | |
| 139 | - Cross-site scripting (XSS) | |
| 140 | - Insecure deserialisation | |
| 141 | - SSRF / unvalidated redirects | |
| 142 | - Path traversal | |
| 143 | - Broken authentication / authorisation (e.g. missing access checks) | |
| 144 | - Insecure cryptography (weak hashing for passwords, hard-coded IVs) | |
| 145 | - Race conditions with security impact | |
| 146 | - Insufficient input validation at a trust boundary | |
| 147 | ||
| 148 | Do NOT report low-risk style issues, noisy defensive-coding suggestions, or theoretical risks without a plausible trigger. | |
| 149 | ||
| 150 | Respond ONLY with JSON of shape: | |
| 151 | { | |
| 152 | "findings": [ | |
| 153 | { "type": "SQL Injection", "file": "src/x.ts", "line": 42, "severity": "high", "description": "...", "suggestion": "..." } | |
| 154 | ] | |
| 155 | } | |
| 156 | ||
| 157 | If the code is clean, return { "findings": [] }. | |
| 158 | ||
| 159 | \`\`\` | |
| 160 | ${diffOrSnapshot.slice(0, 80000)} | |
| 161 | \`\`\``, | |
| 162 | }, | |
| 163 | ], | |
| 164 | }); | |
| 165 | ||
| 166 | const text = extractText(message); | |
| 167 | const parsed = parseJsonResponse<{ findings: SecurityFinding[] }>(text); | |
| 168 | if (!parsed || !Array.isArray(parsed.findings)) return []; | |
| 169 | // Normalise severity | |
| 170 | return parsed.findings.map((f) => ({ | |
| 171 | ...f, | |
| 172 | severity: (["critical", "high", "medium", "low"].includes(f.severity as string) | |
| 173 | ? f.severity | |
| 174 | : "medium") as SecurityFinding["severity"], | |
| 175 | })); | |
| 176 | } catch (err) { | |
| 177 | console.error("[security-scan] AI scan failed:", err); | |
| 178 | return []; | |
| 179 | } | |
| 180 | } | |
| 181 | ||
| e2206a6 | 182 | export interface AiSecurityScanOutcome { |
| 183 | findings: SecurityFinding[]; | |
| 184 | /** true when the AI provider errored, timed out, or returned unparseable | |
| 185 | * output — distinct from a genuine clean scan (skipped: false, findings: []). */ | |
| 186 | skipped: boolean; | |
| 187 | error?: string; | |
| 188 | } | |
| 189 | ||
| 190 | /** | |
| 191 | * Same AI security review as aiSecurityScan(), but distinguishes "scan | |
| 192 | * errored" from "scan ran and found nothing" — aiSecurityScan() itself | |
| 193 | * returns [] for both, which made a provider outage indistinguishable from | |
| 194 | * a clean scan at every call site (gate.ts reported "No security issues | |
| 195 | * found" on an Anthropic API error). Mirrors the skip-not-silently-pass | |
| 196 | * precedent already established for runGateTestScan (gate.ts, commit | |
| 197 | * 6930df0): don't hard-block a merge gate on a third-party outage, but | |
| 198 | * never claim "clean" when the scan didn't actually run. | |
| 199 | */ | |
| 200 | export async function aiSecurityScanSafe( | |
| 201 | repoFullName: string, | |
| 202 | diffOrSnapshot: string | |
| 203 | ): Promise<AiSecurityScanOutcome> { | |
| 204 | if (!isAiAvailable()) return { findings: [], skipped: true, error: "AI not configured" }; | |
| 205 | const client = getAnthropic(); | |
| 206 | ||
| 207 | try { | |
| 208 | const message = await client.messages.create({ | |
| 209 | model: MODEL_SONNET, | |
| 210 | max_tokens: 2048, | |
| 211 | messages: [ | |
| 212 | { | |
| 213 | role: "user", | |
| 214 | content: `You are a security auditor reviewing code on the repository "${repoFullName}". | |
| 215 | ||
| 216 | Analyse the following code for high-signal security issues: | |
| 217 | - Injection (SQL, command, LDAP, XPath) | |
| 218 | - Cross-site scripting (XSS) | |
| 219 | - Insecure deserialisation | |
| 220 | - SSRF / unvalidated redirects | |
| 221 | - Path traversal | |
| 222 | - Broken authentication / authorisation (e.g. missing access checks) | |
| 223 | - Insecure cryptography (weak hashing for passwords, hard-coded IVs) | |
| 224 | - Race conditions with security impact | |
| 225 | - Insufficient input validation at a trust boundary | |
| 226 | ||
| 227 | Do NOT report low-risk style issues, noisy defensive-coding suggestions, or theoretical risks without a plausible trigger. | |
| 228 | ||
| 229 | Respond ONLY with JSON of shape: | |
| 230 | { | |
| 231 | "findings": [ | |
| 232 | { "type": "SQL Injection", "file": "src/x.ts", "line": 42, "severity": "high", "description": "...", "suggestion": "..." } | |
| 233 | ] | |
| 234 | } | |
| 235 | ||
| 236 | If the code is clean, return { "findings": [] }. | |
| 237 | ||
| 238 | \`\`\` | |
| 239 | ${diffOrSnapshot.slice(0, 80000)} | |
| 240 | \`\`\``, | |
| 241 | }, | |
| 242 | ], | |
| 243 | }); | |
| 244 | ||
| 245 | const text = extractText(message); | |
| 246 | const parsed = parseJsonResponse<{ findings: SecurityFinding[] }>(text); | |
| 247 | if (!parsed || !Array.isArray(parsed.findings)) { | |
| 248 | return { findings: [], skipped: true, error: "unparseable AI response" }; | |
| 249 | } | |
| 250 | return { | |
| 251 | findings: parsed.findings.map((f) => ({ | |
| 252 | ...f, | |
| 253 | severity: (["critical", "high", "medium", "low"].includes(f.severity as string) | |
| 254 | ? f.severity | |
| 255 | : "medium") as SecurityFinding["severity"], | |
| 256 | })), | |
| 257 | skipped: false, | |
| 258 | }; | |
| 259 | } catch (err) { | |
| 260 | const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err); | |
| 261 | console.error("[security-scan] AI scan failed:", err); | |
| 262 | return { findings: [], skipped: true, error: message }; | |
| 263 | } | |
| 264 | } | |
| 265 | ||
| 3ef4c9d | 266 | /** |
| 267 | * Run full security scan: regex secrets + (optional) AI security review. | |
| 268 | */ | |
| 269 | export async function runSecurityScan( | |
| 270 | repoFullName: string, | |
| 271 | files: Array<{ path: string; content: string }>, | |
| 272 | diffText?: string | |
| 273 | ): Promise<ScanResult> { | |
| 274 | const secrets = scanForSecrets(files); | |
| 275 | const securityIssues = diffText | |
| 276 | ? await aiSecurityScan(repoFullName, diffText) | |
| 277 | : []; | |
| 278 | ||
| 279 | const criticalSecrets = secrets.filter((s) => s.severity === "critical").length; | |
| 280 | const criticalIssues = securityIssues.filter((i) => i.severity === "critical").length; | |
| 281 | const highIssues = securityIssues.filter((i) => i.severity === "high").length; | |
| 282 | ||
| 283 | const passed = criticalSecrets === 0 && criticalIssues === 0 && highIssues === 0; | |
| 284 | ||
| 285 | const parts: string[] = []; | |
| 286 | if (secrets.length) parts.push(`${secrets.length} secret${secrets.length === 1 ? "" : "s"}`); | |
| 287 | if (securityIssues.length) | |
| 288 | parts.push( | |
| 289 | `${securityIssues.length} security issue${securityIssues.length === 1 ? "" : "s"}` | |
| 290 | ); | |
| 291 | const summary = | |
| 292 | parts.length === 0 | |
| 293 | ? "No issues detected" | |
| 294 | : `Found ${parts.join(" + ")} (${criticalSecrets + criticalIssues} critical, ${highIssues} high)`; | |
| 295 | ||
| 296 | return { secrets, securityIssues, summary, passed }; | |
| 297 | } |